See धुर् on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰurH-",
"t": "chariot pole, shaft"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰurH- (“chariot pole, shaft”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰurh₁-",
"t": "id"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰurh₁- (“id”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"t": "to harness",
"tr": "tūrii̯a-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (tūrii̯a-, “to harness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θαιρός",
"t": "hinge, axle, pivot"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θαιρός (thairós, “hinge, axle, pivot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "tursko",
"t": "draught ox"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A tursko (“draught ox”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰurH- (“chariot pole, shaft”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰurh₁- (“id”). Cognate with Hittite [script needed] (tūrii̯a-, “to harness”), Ancient Greek θαιρός (thairós, “hinge, axle, pivot”), and perhaps Tocharian A tursko (“draught ox”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dhúr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "root-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "धूः",
"roman": "dhū́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरौ",
"roman": "dhúrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरा1",
"roman": "dhúrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरः",
"roman": "dhúraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धूः",
"roman": "dhū́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरौ",
"roman": "dhúrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरा1",
"roman": "dhúrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरः",
"roman": "dhúraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरम्",
"roman": "dhúram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरौ",
"roman": "dhúrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरा1",
"roman": "dhúrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरः",
"roman": "dhúraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरा",
"roman": "dhurā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धूर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "dhūrbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "धूर्भिः",
"roman": "dhūrbhíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरे",
"roman": "dhuré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धूर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "dhūrbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "धूर्भ्यः",
"roman": "dhūrbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरः",
"roman": "dhuráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धूर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "dhūrbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "धूर्भ्यः",
"roman": "dhūrbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरः",
"roman": "dhuráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरोः",
"roman": "dhuróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "धुराम्",
"roman": "dhurā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरि",
"roman": "dhurí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरोः",
"roman": "dhuróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "धूर्षु",
"roman": "dhūrṣú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "dhúr"
},
"expansion": "धुर् • (dhúr) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dhúr"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a yoke"
],
"id": "en-धुर्-sa-noun-5G018slU",
"links": [
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a burden or load"
],
"id": "en-धुर्-sa-noun-B5ex~mGL",
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"load",
"load"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a burden or load"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pole or shaft of a carriage (esp. their forepart)"
],
"id": "en-धुर्-sa-noun-JeOCRY83",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
],
[
"forepart",
"forepart"
]
]
},
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"roman": "dhúra",
"word": "धुर"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a peg, pin (cf. अक्ष (akṣa))"
],
"id": "en-धुर्-sa-noun-vjzxb5Xv",
"links": [
[
"peg",
"peg"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"अक्ष",
"अक्ष#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 21 8 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 22 13 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 24 12 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 24 12 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top, summit, front, place of honor"
],
"id": "en-धुर्-sa-noun-zdNpw7P1",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"honor",
"honor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʱúɾ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d̪ʱuɾ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "धुर्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit root-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dhúra",
"word": "धुर"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰurH-",
"t": "chariot pole, shaft"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰurH- (“chariot pole, shaft”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰurh₁-",
"t": "id"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰurh₁- (“id”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"t": "to harness",
"tr": "tūrii̯a-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (tūrii̯a-, “to harness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θαιρός",
"t": "hinge, axle, pivot"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θαιρός (thairós, “hinge, axle, pivot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "tursko",
"t": "draught ox"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A tursko (“draught ox”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰurH- (“chariot pole, shaft”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰurh₁- (“id”). Cognate with Hittite [script needed] (tūrii̯a-, “to harness”), Ancient Greek θαιρός (thairós, “hinge, axle, pivot”), and perhaps Tocharian A tursko (“draught ox”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dhúr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "root-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "धूः",
"roman": "dhū́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरौ",
"roman": "dhúrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरा1",
"roman": "dhúrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरः",
"roman": "dhúraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धूः",
"roman": "dhū́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरौ",
"roman": "dhúrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरा1",
"roman": "dhúrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरः",
"roman": "dhúraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरम्",
"roman": "dhúram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरौ",
"roman": "dhúrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरा1",
"roman": "dhúrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरः",
"roman": "dhúraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरा",
"roman": "dhurā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धूर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "dhūrbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "धूर्भिः",
"roman": "dhūrbhíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरे",
"roman": "dhuré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धूर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "dhūrbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "धूर्भ्यः",
"roman": "dhūrbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरः",
"roman": "dhuráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धूर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "dhūrbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "धूर्भ्यः",
"roman": "dhūrbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरः",
"roman": "dhuráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरोः",
"roman": "dhuróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "धुराम्",
"roman": "dhurā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरि",
"roman": "dhurí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धुरोः",
"roman": "dhuróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "धूर्षु",
"roman": "dhūrṣú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "dhúr"
},
"expansion": "धुर् • (dhúr) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dhúr"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a yoke"
],
"links": [
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a burden or load"
],
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"load",
"load"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a burden or load"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pole or shaft of a carriage (esp. their forepart)"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
],
[
"forepart",
"forepart"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a peg, pin (cf. अक्ष (akṣa))"
],
"links": [
[
"peg",
"peg"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"अक्ष",
"अक्ष#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top, summit, front, place of honor"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"honor",
"honor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʱúɾ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d̪ʱuɾ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "धुर्"
}
Download raw JSONL data for धुर् meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"धुर्"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धुर्",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.